Dealing with a dishwasher not doing cycles can be both confusing and frustrating. However, this issue is often solvable with some straightforward steps. This article will walk you through the process, providing detailed instructions to help you identify and resolve the problem.
Step-by-step Troubleshooting Guide
Follow the steps below to troubleshoot your dishwasher…
Step 1: Check the Power Supply
Here’s what you’ll need to do…
Verify the Plug Connection
The first thing you’ll want to do is ensure that the dishwasher is securely plugged into the electrical outlet. Sometimes, the plug can get loose, especially if the dishwasher has been moved or bumped. Simply grab the plug and push it firmly into the outlet to make sure it’s well connected.
Test the Electrical Outlet
Once you’ve confirmed that the dishwasher is plugged in, the next step is to test the electrical outlet itself. An easy way to do this is by unplugging the dishwasher and plugging in another device that you know is functional, like a lamp or a phone charger.
Turn on the device to see if the outlet is delivering power. If it isn’t, the problem may be with the outlet or the circuit, rather than the dishwasher.
Check the Circuit Breaker
If the outlet is not functional, locate your home’s electrical panel, commonly known as the circuit breaker box. Identify the switch corresponding to the dishwasher or the specific room it’s located in.
Make sure that the switch is in the ‘On’ position. If it’s not, flip it back to the ‘On’ position and retest the outlet.
Inspect the Power Cord
Another aspect to consider is the power cord itself. Over time, cords can become frayed or damaged, which can interrupt power flow.
Visually inspect the cord for any obvious signs of wear and tear. If you notice any frayed sections or exposed wires, you’ll need to replace the power cord before using the dishwasher again to avoid electrical hazards.
Check your dishwasher’s manual for more specific information on this.
Step 2: Examine the Water Inlet
Here’s how to check the water inlet…
Locate the Water Inlet Valve
Trace the water supply hose from the dishwasher to your water inlet. This is usually under a sink behind the dishwasher.
Check the Valve Position
Once you’ve located the valve, examine its position. The valve handle should be parallel to the water supply pipe, indicating that it is open. If it’s perpendicular, the valve is closed, which could be why your dishwasher is not doing its cycle.
Open the Valve if Necessary
If you find the water inlet valve in the closed position, gently turn the handle so that it becomes parallel to the water supply pipe. This will open the valve and allow water to flow into the dishwasher.
Run a Test Cycle
After opening the valve, turn the power back on and try running a short dishwasher cycle. Listen carefully; you should hear water flowing into the machine. If you do, this likely was the problem and it’s now solved.
Inspect for Leaks
While the test cycle is running, inspect the area around the valve and the connecting hose for any water leaks.
A leaking water inlet could also be a reason for the dishwasher not completing its cycle. If you spot a leak, you might need to tighten the connections or replace the hose.
Verify Water Pressure
Low water pressure can also cause issues with the dishwasher cycle. If you have a water pressure gauge, you can check to ensure that the water pressure is within the recommended range specified in your dishwasher’s manual.
If you don’t have a gauge, observing that other water fixtures in your home are working normally can generally rule out a water pressure issue.
Step 3: Inspect the Door Latch
Here’s how to check the door latch…
Ensure Proper Door Closure
Before you get into the mechanics, make sure that the dishwasher door is fully closed. Sometimes, a dish or a utensil may protrude, preventing the door from closing securely. Open the dishwasher, rearrange any items if needed, and then firmly close the door.
Check for Obstructions
Examine the latch area for any foreign objects or debris that might be preventing it from locking. Sometimes, food particles or even small utensils can get stuck in the latch mechanism, obstructing its function. Remove any obstructions you find.
Test the Latch Mechanism
With the door closed, try starting a cycle. Listen for the distinctive sound of the latch engaging. If you don’t hear it, or if the dishwasher still won’t start its cycle, it suggests that the latch may not be functioning as it should.
Manually Engage and Disengage the Latch
Some dishwashers allow for the latch to be manually engaged and disengaged. Carefully attempt to do this by pressing the latch or manipulating it according to your dishwasher’s manual. This can sometimes help you feel if the latch is broken or misaligned.
Examine the Latch Assembly
Visually inspect the latch assembly for any signs of wear and tear or damage. If the latch looks worn out, misaligned, or broken, you’ll likely need to replace it. Replacement latches can usually be ordered from the dishwasher’s manufacturer or a reputable parts dealer.
Consider Temporary Measures
If you identify that the latch is the issue but you can’t immediately replace it, some dishwashers allow for a manual override.
Consult your dishwasher’s manual to see if this is an option and how to safely do it. However, keep in mind that this is a temporary measure and a long-term solution should be sought as soon as possible.
Consult a Professional
If you’re not comfortable inspecting or replacing the latch yourself, or if the latch appears fine but the dishwasher still won’t start its cycle, it may be time to consult a professional.
They can provide a thorough diagnosis and repair any complex issues that may exist with the latch or the dishwasher’s electrical system.
Step 4: Clean the Filter
Here’s how to clean the filter…
Locate the Filter
The first task is to locate the dishwasher filter. Most commonly, you’ll find the filter at the bottom of the dishwasher’s interior, although the exact location can vary by model. Consult your dishwasher’s manual if you have difficulty finding it.
Turn Off the Dishwasher
For safety reasons, make sure that the dishwasher is turned off and unplugged from the electrical outlet before you proceed with cleaning the filter. This ensures you can safely access and handle the filter without risk of electrical shock.
Remove the Lower Rack
To get easier access to the filter, remove the lower dish rack by sliding it out and setting it aside.
Extract the Filter
Depending on your dishwasher model, the filter may simply lift out, or it might be secured with screws or a twist-lock mechanism. Use appropriate tools, like a screwdriver, if necessary, to carefully remove the filter from its housing.
Inspect the Filter
Before cleaning, take a moment to inspect the filter. Look for noticeable food particles, debris, or any signs of damage like cracks or holes. These can all impact the efficiency of the dishwasher cycle.
Clean the Filter
Rinse the filter under running warm water to remove loose debris. For a more thorough cleaning, you can use a soft brush, like an old toothbrush, to gently scrub the mesh. Avoid using any harsh or abrasive cleaning agents, as these could damage the filter.
Soak if Needed
If the filter is particularly dirty, consider soaking it in warm water with a few drops of dishwashing soap for about 10 minutes. After soaking, give it another rinse to ensure all debris and soap residue are completely removed.
Reinstall the Filter
Once the filter is clean, reinstall it in the dishwasher. Make sure it’s securely locked into place, using screws or the locking mechanism as necessary.
Replace the Lower Rack and Restore Power
Slide the lower dish rack back into its position. Plug the dishwasher back into the electrical outlet and turn it on.
Run a Test Cycle
Finally, run a short cycle to see if cleaning the filter has resolved the issue of your dishwasher not doing its cycle. Observe the dishwasher to ensure it progresses through all stages of the cycle as it should.
Step 5: Inspect the Drain
Here’s how to inspect the drain…
Turn Off and Unplug the Dishwasher
For safety reasons, ensure that the dishwasher is both turned off and unplugged from the electrical outlet before you begin your inspection. This minimizes the risk of electrical shock while you work.
Remove the Lower Rack and Filter
To get clear access to the drain, you’ll first need to remove the lower dish rack by simply sliding it out. After that, take out the filter, as described in Step 4, to expose the drain area.
Visually Inspect the Drain
With the filter removed, you should be able to see the dishwasher drain. Examine it for any visible blockages like food particles, glass, or other foreign objects. Sometimes, large or fibrous food particles can get past the filter and clog the drain.
Remove Any Blockages
If you find any blockages, use a pair of tweezers or needle-nose pliers to carefully remove them. Make sure you get all pieces, as even small remnants can lead to future clogs.
Run a Drain Cycle
After you’ve cleared any blockages, replace the filter and the lower dish rack. Plug the dishwasher back in and run a “Drain” or “Rinse” cycle, if your dishwasher has one. This will flush out any remaining debris and help you test whether the drain is now functioning correctly.
Listen for Drain Pump Activation
As you run the Drain or Rinse cycle, listen carefully for the sound of the drain pump activating. If you hear it, it’s a good indication that water is being successfully pumped out of the dishwasher.
Check for Standing Water
Once the cycle is complete, open the dishwasher and check for any standing water at the bottom. If the dishwasher is empty, it’s likely that unclogging the drain has resolved the issue.
Consult the User Manual
If your dishwasher still isn’t draining despite a clear drain, consult your dishwasher’s manual for troubleshooting tips specific to your model. Some dishwashers have additional drain filters or features that may need to be inspected or cleaned.
Seek Professional Help
If you’ve completed all these steps and your dishwasher is still not doing its cycle, it may be time to consult a professional. More complex issues like a faulty drain pump or problems with the dishwasher’s control board may require specialized expertise.
For more articles on dishwashers, click here: Dishwasher Problems and Solutions: Your Ultimate Guide to Hassle-free Dishwashing
Conclusion: Dishwasher Not Doing Cycle
Troubleshooting a dishwasher that is not completing its cycle can be a frustrating experience, but the good news is that many of the issues are often straightforward to diagnose and resolve.
By taking a systematic approach to troubleshooting—from checking the power supply and water inlet, to inspecting the door latch, filter, and drain—you can effectively narrow down the possible culprits and take appropriate action.
If, after following these steps, your dishwasher is still not doing its cycle, it may be time to consult a professional for a more in-depth diagnosis and repair.
However, by eliminating these common issues, you’ve not only gained a better understanding of how your dishwasher operates but also made it easier for a professional to identify any less common problems that may be occurring.